NOTES
1. Between 1930 and 1934 Chiang Kai-shek launched five
large-scale onslaughts against the Red area centred on Juichin, Kiangsi; they
were called "encirclement and suppression" campaigns. The fifth of
such campaigns began in October 1 though Chiang Kai-shek had been making active
preparations for it since the summer.
2. A campaign to check up land distribution was carried out in
the Red area after the agrarian reform to ascertain whether the land had been
properly redistributed.
3. Exposure campaigns were democratic campaigns in which the
people were encouraged to expose misdeeds by the functionaries of the
democratic government.
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