The Hour Of Triumph - 2
What a return for the man who three years before had been pointed at and laughed to
scorn in this same brilliant society! The crowds pressed so closely that the procession
could hardly get through the streets; the whole population was there to witness it; and the
windows and balconies and roofs of the houses, as well as the streets themselves, were
thronged with a gaily dressed and wildly excited crowd. At length the procession reaches
the presence of the King and Queen and, crowning and unprecedented honour! as the
Admiral comes before them Ferdinand and Isabella rise to greet him. Under their own
royal canopy a seat is waiting for him; and when he has made his ceremonial greeting he
is invited to sit in their presence and give an account of his voyage.
He is fully equal to the situation; settles down to do himself and his subject justice;
begins, we may be sure, with a preamble about the providence of God and its wisdom and
consistency in preserving the narrator and preparing his life for this great deed; putting in
a deal of scientific talk which had in truth nothing to do with the event, but was always
applied to it in Columbus's writings from this date onwards; and going on to describe the
voyage, the sea of weeds, the landfall, his intercourse with the natives, their aptitude for
labour and Christianity, and the hopes he has of their early conversion to the Catholic
Church. And then follows a long description of the wonderful climate, "like May in
Andalusia," the noble rivers, and gorgeous scenery, the trees and fruits and flowers and
singing birds; the spices and the cotton; and chief of all, the vast stores of gold and pearls
of which the Admiral had brought home specimens. At various stages in his narrative he
produces illustrations; now a root of rhubarb or allspice; now a raw nugget of gold; now a
piece of gold laboured into a mask or belt; now a native decorated with the barbaric
ornaments that were the fashion in Espanola. These things, says Columbus, are mere
first-fruits of the harvest that is to come; the things which he, like the dove that had flown
across the sea from the Ark and brought back an olive leaf in its mouth, has brought back
across the stormy seas to that Ark of civilisation from which he had flown forth.
It was to Columbus an opportunity of stretching his visionary wings and creating with
pompous words and images a great halo round himself of dignity and wonder and divine
distinction,—an opportunity such as he loved, and such as he never failed to make use of.
The Sovereigns were delighted and profoundly impressed. Columbus wound up his
address with an eloquent peroration concerning the glory to Christendom of these new
discoveries; and there followed an impressive silence, during which the Sovereigns sank
on their knees and raised hands and tearful eyes to heaven, an example in which they
were followed by the whole of the assembly; and an appropriate gesture enough, seeing
what was to come of it all. The choir of the Chapel Royal sang a solemn Te Deum on the
spot; and the Sovereigns and nobles, bishops, archbishops, grandees, hidalgos,
chamberlains, treasurers, chancellors and other courtiers, being exhausted by these
emotions, retired to dinner.
During his stay at Barcelona Columbus was the guest of the Cardinal-Archbishop of
Toledo, and moved thus in an atmosphere of combined temporal and spiritual dignity
such as his soul loved. Very agreeable indeed to him was the honour shown to him at this
time. Deep down in his heart there was a secret nerve of pride and vanity which
throughout his life hitherto had been continually mortified and wounded; but he was able
now to indulge his appetite for outward pomp and honour as much as he pleased. When
King Ferdinand went out to ride Columbus would be seen riding on one side of him, the
young Prince John riding on the other side; and everywhere, when he moved among the
respectful and admiring throng, his grave face was seen to be wreathed in complacent
smiles. His hair, which had turned white soon after he was thirty, gave him a dignified
and almost venerable appearance, although he was only in his forty-third year; and
combined with his handsome and commanding presence to excite immense enthusiasm
among the Spaniards. They forgot for the moment what they had formerly remembered
and were to remember again—that he was a foreigner, an Italian, a man of no family and
of poor origin. They saw in him the figure-head of a new empire and a new glory, an
emblem of power and riches, of the dominion which their proud souls loved; and so there
beamed upon him the brief fickle sunshine of their smiles and favour, which he in his
delusion regarded as an earnest of their permanent honour and esteem.
It is almost always thus with a man not born to such dignities, and who comes by them
through his own efforts and labours. No one would grudge him the short-lived happiness
of these summer weeks; but although he believed himself to be as happy as a man can be,
he appears to quietly contemplating eyes less happy and fortunate than when he stood
alone on the deck of his ship, surrounded by an untrustworthy crew, prevailing by his
own unaided efforts over the difficulties and dangers with which he was surrounded.
Court functions and processions, and the companionship of kings and cardinals, are
indeed no suitable reward for the kind of work that he did. Courtly dignities are suited to
courtly services; but they are no suitable crown for rough labour and hardship at sea, or
for the fulfilment of a man's self by lights within him; no suitable crown for any solitary
labour whatsoever, which must always be its own and only reward.
It is to this period of splendour that the story of the egg, which is to some people the only
familiar incident in Columbian biography, is attributed. The story is that at a banquet
given by the Cardinal-Arch bishop the conversation ran, as it always did in those days
when he was present, on the subject of the Admiral's discoveries; and that one of the
guests remarked that it was all very well for Columbus to have done what he did, but that
in a country like Spain, where there were so many men learned in science and
cosmography, and many able mariners besides, some one else would certainly have been
found who would have done the same thing. Whereupon Columbus, calling for an egg,
laid a wager that none of the company but him self could make it stand on its end without
support. The egg was brought and passed round, and every one tried to make it stand on
end, but without success. When it came to Columbus he cracked the shell at one end,
making a flat surface on which the egg stood upright; thus demonstrating that a thing
might be wonderful, not because it was difficult or impossible, but merely because no one
had ever thought of doing it before. A sufficiently inane story, and by no means certainly
true; but there is enough character in this little feat, ponderous, deliberate, pompous,
ostentatious, and at bottom a trick and deceitful quibble, to make it accord with the
grandiloquent public manner of Columbus, and to make it easily believable of one who
chose to show himself in his speech and writings so much more meanly and pretentiously
than he showed himself in the true acts and business of his life.
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