Market Report Terminologies have been explained as under: - 2

7. BEAR:
The speculator who expects a fall in price is bear. He buys cheap at future date when the price comes
down according to this expectations. He sells in high price situation. The difference in the two
transactions gives him profit.
8. BEAR ACCOUNT:
It is the excess sale made by bear operators over the purchase made by bull operators.
9. BEAR COVERING:

A bear operator in a market usually operates under pessimistic feeling i.e, he expects a fall in prices.
With such a frame of mind, sometimes his
10. BEAR HEELA:
It means temporary suspension of the market due to abnormal fall in prices and providing an
opportunity for the speculators to settle their accounts.
11. BEAR RAID:
It is a situation in which speculator uses artificial means of creating rumor when he finds that his
expectation and fall in prices are not coming true.
12. BEARISH ATMOSPHERE:
Is a market trend in which there is a pessimistic feeling. These are a general suspension of the market
dealing due to abnormal rise in prices.
13. BLUE CHIPS:
They are the shares of the leading companies having reputation of excellent management and strong
financial bade. Gilt edged securities are also branded as blue chips. They are also known as first class
securities. They give the investor maximum safety and security.
14. BOTTOM PRICE:
This is the lowest price in an organized market which cannot further fluctuated downward.
15. BREAK EVEN:
It is a point where transaction terminates with neither profit nor loss.